Nigeria's Inflation Eases to 15.39% in August on Slower Food, Core Prices
Nigeria's headline inflation rate moderated for the second straight month in August, settling at 15.39% year-on-year compared to 15.43% in July, according to data released by the National Bureau of Statistics.
The print came in 2 basis points above market expectations of 15.37%, but confirmed sustained disinflation momentum.
On a month-on-month basis, price pressures cooled sharply, with consumer prices rising by 0.71% in August, down from 1.57% recorded in July an 86bps slowdown.
The moderation was driven by both food and core inflation baskets. Food inflation, which accounts for the bulk of the inflation basket, eased by 75bps to 19.57% y/y in August from 20.31% in July.
Month-on-month, the food index slowed significantly to 1.02% from 5.56% in July, reflecting lower price increases in staples such as Palm Oil, Carrots, Pepper, Onions, Cassava Flour, Beef, Yam Flour, Water Yam, Melon (Egusi), Fresh Ginger, Fresh Fish, Irish Potatoes, Wheat Grain, Frozen Chicken and Turkey Meat.
Core inflation, which strips out volatile farm produce and energy prices, also declined markedly. It eased by 168bps to 13.29% y/y in August from 14.97% in July. On a monthly basis, the core index contracted by 0.06%, compared to a 0.15% increase in July.
Analysts say the broad-based slowdown suggests improving food supply and easing underlying price pressures, though food inflation remains elevated at close to 20%.
