Nigeria’s FX Turnover Plunges 44.9% to $2.05bn as Spot Trading Slumps

Nigeria’s foreign exchange market recorded a sharp slowdown in the week ended August 14, 2026, with total turnover between banks and their clients dropping by nearly half week-on-week.
According to FMDQ data, total turnover in the FX Spot and Derivatives markets stood at $2,054.89 million. That represents a 44.90% decline, or $1,674.55 million, from the $3,729.44 million reported for the week ended August 7, 2026.
The fall was largely driven by the spot segment. FX Spot transactions dropped 46.98%, equivalent to a $1,740.44 million decrease, which more than offset gains recorded in derivatives.
FX Derivatives bucked the trend, rising 263.56% or $65.89 million week-on-week. The surge was entirely powered by FX Forwards, which saw turnover climb by the same $65.89 million during the period under review.
Market analysts note that while the spike in forwards suggests increased hedging demand, the steep drop in spot activity points to lower dollar liquidity and reduced client trading appetite within the week.
The data covers trades between FMDQ Dealing Member Banks, Authorised Dealers, and their clients.
